March 2002
01.03.2002, Israeli troops launched a major
assault on two West Bank refugee camps,
Balata and Jenin camps.
Eight Palestinians were killed, and more than 90 Palestinians were
wounded.
The military strike came just hours after a Palestinian woman Dareen
Abu Aisheh, a 21-year-old
with an explosives belt strapped to her body blew herself up near an
Israeli
checkpoint late Wednesday.
02.03.2002, Israeli troops moved into a second Palestinian refugee
camp,
Since the operation began early Thursday, 15 Palestinians and one
Israeli
soldier have been killed. Dozens of Palestinians were injured.
The latest violence comes a day after Saudi Arabia presented a new
peace
initiative at the United Nations. Under the proposal, the Arab world
would
make peace with Israel in exchange for an Israeli withdrawal from the
territories it occupied in the 1967 war, including the West Bank and
the Gaza Strip.
04.03.2002, At least 17 Palestinians were killed in escalating
violence, as the
Israeli army stepped up its widespread operations in the West Bank and
Gaza
Strip. An Israeli missile or tank shell killed six Palestinians in the
el Amari
refugee camp in Ramallah. It hit the car of a senior activist in the
Hamas movement,
Hussein Abu Kawaik, killing his wife and three children. Abu Kawaik
himself was not hurt.
Another Palestinian man and a woman who were either passing by or
traveling
in a second car were killed as well.
At least seven Palestinians, including several women, were killed by
heavy
gunfire in the Jenin refugee camp, which erupted after Israeli troops
stormed the camp for the second time in five days.
05.03.2002, Israel launched new air raids on the West Bank city of
Ramallah.
Helicopters fired and hit one police building in the city.
Apache helicopters earlier fired six missiles at Palestinian Authority
(PA)
offices in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip. No one was injured
in the
Khan Younis strike.
06.03.2002, Israeli reprisal raids killed at least 17 Palestinians,
including
the wife and three children of a Hamas commander, as Prime Minister
Ariel
Sharon declared, "We are in a war." The attacks included missiles fired
from
helicopters at Yasser Arafat's headquarters compound in the West Bank
city
of Ramallah and an F-16 raid that flattened a security nerve center in
Bethlehem. Arafat was unhurt. But in other bloodshed, at least six
Palestinian civilians were killed, including a doctor with the Red
Crescent.
Palestinian sources said Dr. Khalil
Suleiman and three medics were injured when the Israeli army opened
fire on
their ambulance near Jenin.
11.03.2002, A Palestinian bomber killed 11 people by blowing himself up
in a
crowded Jerusalem cafe near Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's residence,
and
Israel responded today by destroying Yasser Arafat's Gaza headquarters.
12.03.2002, Israeli troops backed by tanks raided several Palestinian
towns Monday and
early today, detaining hundreds of men and boys, even as Prime Minister
Ariel Sharon loosened travel restrictions on Palestinian Authority
President
Yasser Arafat. The expanded military offensive left at least 23
Palestinians
dead. The worst fighting occurred in the Gaza Strip at the crowded
Jabaliya
refugee camp, where Israel reportedly deployed about 2,000 troops after
nightfall. Arafat has been confined to the city of Ramallah for the
past
three months, his compound surrounded by Israeli tanks. His partial
release
(he is allowed to travel within the West Bank and Gaza) came before
the visit later this week of U.S. envoy Anthony Zinni. Vice President
Dick
Cheney also is scheduled to visit the Middle East.
13.03.2002, Enforcing a curfew, dozens of Israeli tanks patrolled the
deserted streets of this West Bank town.
A senior Palestinian officer and an Italian photographer were killed
by Israeli machine gun fire. Seven Palestinians and a French
journalist were wounded in other incidents. Israel said the
circumstances of
the shootings were not yet clear. Palestinian officials, meanwhile,
welcomed
a U.N. Security Council resolution that for the first time endorsed the
idea
of a Palestinian state, but said it needed to be backed up by action.
15.03.2002, The United Nations early passed a U.S.-sponsored resolution
calling
for the creation of a Palestinian state. The Security Council measure -
its
first ever supporting Palestinian statehood - also calls for an
immediate
cease-fire in the escalating 17-month Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Saying
he was speaking on behalf of Arab nations, Syria's U.N. ambassador,
Mikhail
Wehbe, said the resolution was "very weak" and didn't deal with the
roots of
the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, "the question of the Israeli
occupation."
26.03.2002, Two men from a militia drove a
bomb-laden car toward Jerusalem's largest mall, but were stopped by
police and killed when the explosives went off.
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