Palestine
1996 Calendar
| Jan | Feb
| March | April
| May | June
| July | August
| Sep | Oct
| Nov | Dec
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January 1996
1st - PLO
Chairman, Yasser Arafat, urges Palestinians to vote for the best
candidate in the coming election even if it means not voting for him.
3rd - Elections
in Jerusalem are viewed by worldwide critics as being
fraudulent and rigged by Yasser Arafat after a further three contenders
withdraw their candidacy.
7th - More than
100,000 people attend the funeral in Jerusalem of one of
the Islamic Resistance Movement Hamas leaders , Yehiya Ayyash , who was
recently assassinated.
10th - Israel
starts to release Palestinian prisoners in accordance with a
deal negotiated with the PLO.
21st -
Palestinians in East Jerusalem are deterred from voting at the first
ever Palestinian elections, where Yasser Arafat claims victory.
February 1996
8th - The Prime
Minister of Israel, Shimon Peres, announces a general
election for May.
25th - Hamas ,
the Islamic group , detonate two bombs, one in Jerusalem and
the other in Ashkelon, killing 25 people.
26th - The
Israeli Government urges Yasser Arafat to help put a stop to the
bombings by Muslim militants.
March 1996
1st - The
militant Islamic Hamas group announces they will cease attacks if
Israel releases Palestinian prisoners.
3rd - Another
bomb explodes on a bus in Jerusalem, killing 19 people; the
Islamic Resistance Movement, Hamas, claims responsibility.
5th - A bomb
explodes in Tel Aviv , Israel , the fourth bomb in nine days
by the Hamas movement; 14 people are killed.
6th - Israel
storms Palestinian villages and arrests suspected bombers.
11th - The
Palestinian President, Yasser Arafat, announces he has arrested
three key figures of the Hamas movement.
12th -
Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank warn they will shoot if
Israel enters their towns.
21st - Israeli
soldiers blow up three houses belonging to the families of
Palestinian martyr bombers.
27th - Former
Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin’s murderer is sentenced
to life imprisonment.
29th - The
military in Israel arrest hundreds of Palestinians in order to
find Hamas movement members.
April 1996
1st - Israeli
Prime Minister, Shimon Peres, announces he may hold a
referendum before signing peace agreements with the Palestinians.
9th - The Islamic
Hezbollah movement fires rockets into a Jewish village
bordering Lebanon.
11th - Israeli
ships and helicopters fire at southern Lebanon.
14th - Dozens of
villages in Lebanon are evacuated due to heavy fighting by
the Israelis and Hezbollah guerrillas.
16th - The US
Government intervenes in the Israel/Lebanon crisis, asking
leaders to cease all rocket attacks.
25th - The PLO
announces it will excise calls for Israel’s destruction from
its founding charter.
27th - The US
Secretary of State helps Israeli Prime Minister, Shimon
Peres, and Lebanese Prime Minister, Rafic Hariri, agree to a cease-fire
between Israel and Hezbollah guerrillas.
May 1996
2nd - Yasser
Arafat and Bill Clinton meet for Middle East talks at the
White House.
2nd - The Israeli Government announces it will go ahead and pull troops
out
of the West Bank city of Hebron.
3rd - Yasser
Arafat wants the United Nations to take on a more effective
role in the Middle East peace talks.
5th - The Israeli
Government and the PLO begin peace talks.
19th - The
Islamic Resistance Movement, Hamas, threatens to take revenge on
Israel for arresting a top Hamas member.
28th - National
elections are held in Israel.
30th - Right-wing
Likud Party leader, Benjamin Netanyahu, is set to become
the new Prime Minister of Israel.
31st - Former
Israeli Prime Minister, Shimon Peres, announces he will not
serve in a government with newly-elected Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu.
June 1996
1st - In a very
close result, Benjamin Netanyahu is named Israel's newest
prime minister. Meanwhile Yasser Arafat fears the newly-appointed
leader
may endanger the Israel/PLO peace process.
5th - Following a
summit in Jordan, Palestinian President Yasser Arafat,
King Hussein of Jordan, and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, step up
efforts to continue peace negotiations in the Middle East.
6th - Israeli
Prime Minister-elect Benjamin Netanyahu confirms he will not
consider dividing Jerusalem for the Palestinians.
20th - The
Islamic Hamas resistance movement offers Israel's Government a
cease-fire if they promise to stop attacks, release Hamas prisoners and
open up the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
22nd - Cairo,
Egypt, holds a two-day summit for 13 Arab leaders and eight
other countries to discuss the new Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu's peace plans.
23rd - Arab
leaders attending a summit in Cairo say that Israel should
declare a Palestinian State with East Jerusalem as the capital.
24th - Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announces he will not give
up land for a Palestinian State.
July 1996
10th - Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu visits with US President
Bill Clinton primarily to talk about continuing the peace process in
the
Middle East.
24th - Talks
between Palestinian President Yasser Arafat and Israeli
Foreign Minister David Levy on continuing the Middle East peace process
prove positive.
26th -
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat holds hopeful peace talks with
Syrian President Hafez al-Assad.
August 1996
3rd -
Palestinians condemn Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s
decision to lift bans on Jewish settlements in occupied lands.
16th -
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat asks US President Bill Clinton
for assistance to stop Israel from expanding Jewish settlements in the
West
Bank.
25th - Israeli
President Ezer Weizman offers to hold peace talks with PLO
President Yasser Arafat, after Arafat told him he was upset over Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s handling of the Middle East peace
process.
29th -
Palestinian President Yasser Arafat claims that Israel is doing
nothing to restore peace by announcing plans for Jewish settlements on
the
West Bank.
September 1996
5th - Israeli
Prime Minister, Mr Netanyahu, meets with the Palestinian
leader, Mr Yasser Arafat, to discuss the peace process. As a
consequence of
the meeting, there are threats of revolt within Mr Netanyahu’s
right-wing
Likud Party.
9th - US
President, Bill Clinton, arranges to meet Israeli Prime Minister,
Mr Netanyahu, as America is keen for Israel to take more positive
measures
to improve Israeli-Palestinian relations.
11th - In Israel
three Jewish extremists are found guilty of assassinating
former Prime Minister Itzhak Rabin.
13th - The
Israeli Prime Minister, Mr Netanyahu, wants to alter an
agreement to hand over parts of the town of Hebron in the West Bank to
the
Palestinian Liberation Organization.
20th - Israel
announces that it intends to build 2,000 new homes in the
Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank.
27th - Israel
announces a state of emergency in the Palestinian
territories, as Jerusalem’s police force is doubled.
28th - Fighting
between Israeli and Palestinian forces continues, as the
Israeli Government stands firm and offers no hope of an end to the
crisis.
29th - Israel
warns that it will re-occupy self-governing Arab cities and
disarm Palestinian police if the fighting between Palestinians and
Israelis
continues.
30th - Palestine
and Egypt rebel against the United States’ plans for a
Middle East peace summit, as Yasser Arafat requests a postponement of
talks
with Israeli Prime Minister Mr Netanyahu until the weekend.
October 1996
1st - The
Palestinian and Israeli leaders, Mr Yasser Arafat and Mr Benjamin
Netanyahu, depart for a peace summit in the US, but prospects for a
successful outcome look grim, as both sides are unwilling to compromise
their positions.
2nd - Israel’s
Prime Minister, Mr Netanyahu, Palestine’s leader, Mr Arafat,
King Hussein of Jordan and American President Bill Clinton hold a
cordial
meeting at the White House to discuss the Middle East peace.
3rd - As
Palestinian officials return home, they claim that the peace
summit held in Washington, US between Israel and Palestine was a
failure,
after the Israeli Prime Minister refused to compromise and fears of
violence escalated.
8th - The
Palestinian President, Mr Yasser Arafat, arrives in Israel for
talks with Israeli President Mr Ezer Weizman.
12th - It is
announced that Israeli Prime Minister, Mr Benjamin Netanyahu,
wishes to withdraw nearly all Israeli forces from the West Bank town of
Hebron.
17th - Jewish
people in the West Bank town of Hebron caution that they will
use private troops to protect them from Palestinian attacks if Israeli
forces are withdrawn.
20th - Talks are
delayed again between Israel and Palestine on the Israeli
withdrawal from the West Bank town of Hebron.
November 1996
11th - The
Palestinian leader, Mr Yasser Arafat, calls on a European Union
delegation to convince Israel to implement its plan to remove troops
from
the West Bank town of Hebron.
14th - Mr
Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli Prime Minister, postpones a trip
to the US so he can take control of discussions on the withdrawal of
troops
from the town of Hebron on the West Bank.
15th - In Israel,
the High Court allows the secret police the power to
torture an Islamic groups members to glean information about attacks
against Israel.
Palestinians in the West Bank town of Hebron celebrate the forthcoming
withdrawal of Israeli troops.
22nd -
Palestinian authorities claim that they are prepared to fight
against the Israeli expansion of Jewish settlements in the West Bank.
25th - Egypt,
Syria and Jordan announce their disapproval of Israeli plans
to expand Jewish settlements in the occupied Golan Heights.
27th - The
American Administration claims that the Israeli Prime Minister
Mr Netanyahu is endangering the Middle East peace talks by proposing to
expand Jewish settlements in the West Bank.
28th -
Nearly 126 UN member countries demand an end to the Israeli
expansion of Jewish settlements in the West Bank.
December 1996
2nd - Despite
widespread denouncement of Israeli expansions of Jewish
settlements, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gives the
go-ahead
for houses to be built in the Jordan Valley.
5th - Israeli and
Palestinian authorities agree to meet to discuss the
stalemate over Hebron in the West Bank.
11th - Israeli
authorities release plans to expand the Jewish settlements
in Arab east Jerusalem, which causes outrage among Palestinians.
19th - Two
Palestinian men are jailed for life and a third is given a
15-year jail sentence for murdering a Jewish settler and her son.
25th -
Israeli-Palestinian talks over Israel's withdrawal from the West
Bank town of Hebron anger Jewish settlers, who occupy two buildings in
Hebron's Arab casbah area.
27th - Members of
Israeli Prime Minister Mr Netanyahu's cabinet threaten to
withdraw their support in protest against the plan to remove Israeli
troops
from the West Bank town of Hebron.
29th - Israel and
Palestine seem likely to sign an agreement on the West
Bank town of Hebron, as Israel reopens the Hebron University after its
closure ten months ago.
30th - Israel and
Palestine prepare to sign an historic agreement on the
withdrawal of Israeli troops from Hebron in the West Bank.
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